1. Definition for the Cell Cycle: The process in which a cell grows and divides. Some cells take 24 hours to go through the cell cycle (animal cells) and some do not divide at all (neurons).
Compliments of: http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-the-cell-cycle.htm
2. How it happens and what follows.
Interphase: G1, S, G2.
1. G1: grows in size and manufactures more
2. S (Synthesis): where the cell replicates the cell's DNA, only one copy is made.
3. G2: the cell continues to grow and produces a number of molecules
4. M: the cell's DNA condenses into chromosomes and are then are sorted into an even amount.
They are then split into two different cells.
- a) Interphase: The very end of the Cell Cycle, where the cell becomes two separate cells.
- b) Prophase: The Beginning of Mitosis: the centrosomes move towards the opposite poles of the cell. The sister chomotids become more visible as they condense.
- c) Metaphase: The chromatids are lined up between.
- d) Anaphase: The chromotids begin to separate and become chromosomes and move towards the ends of the poles.
- e) Telophase: The chromosomes arrive at the poles, finally, and begin to grow their own nuclear membranes.
- f) Cytokinesis: A furrow is created in the parent cell and eventually "pinches" the two new cells apart.
And this is how cells reproduce!
No comments:
Post a Comment